Periodontics

Periodontal Disease (Gum Disease) Has Been Linked to Systemic Illness

Periodontal disease is the major cause of tooth loss in adults. Severe periodontal disease has been associated with far more serious medical conditions. Its presence has been correlated with heart disease, stroke, diabetes, and respiratory diseases such as pneumonia, bronchitis and emphysema.

A recent study at the Harvard Medical School of 51,000 male health professionals found that men with gum disease had a 63% higher chance of having pancreatic cancer, even if they never smoked.

What is the link between oral health and overall health? The culprit appears to be inflammation. Periodontal disease is a bacterial infection of the gums and bone around your teeth resulting in gum recession, tooth loosening and eventual tooth loss. These bacteria send inflammatory cells into the bloodstream, which carries them to other organs. It is the presence of those cells in other organs of your body that increases the likelihood that other chronic medical conditions will arise.

Approximately 80% of the adult population in the United States has periodontal disease, though no one is completely immune. It is probably one of the most common inflammatory diseases known to mankind.

About 30% of the population is genetically predisposed to periodontal disease. Those with compromised immune systems and diabetes are more susceptible. Smoking, poor oral hygiene, stress and some medications like contraceptives, antidepressants and certain heart medications can all increase the risk of gum disease. Clenching or grinding the teeth can also accelerate the rate at which the periodontal tissues are destroyed. Periodontal disease can also be exacerbated by severe osteoporosis.

How Dr. Levy Cares For Your Dental Health

The dental office of Dr. Steven Levy puts great emphasis on the diagnosis and treatment of periodontal disease. All of our new patients are screened for it. Our existing patients are checked for it every time they have a cleaning.

Dr. Levy puts great emphasis on communication. He is always available for your questions. It is through frank dialogue that fears are eased and a positive long term relationship becomes established between doctor and patient.

We treat and maintain gum disease in an efficient, effective and non-surgical manner. Our office teaches and emphasizes proper oral hygiene habits. No one should suffer the physical and emotional pains of tooth loss.

Most individual’s periodontal health can be maintained and dramatically improved by conservative means. However, should it be necessary, Dr. Levy can refer you to some of the finest Periodontists (gum specialists) on Long Island.

Learn about your gums, how to keep them healthy and about periodontal maintenance in our Dental Health section.